Head injuries and concussions can happen in any sport. As a coach, your first priority is the safety of the athletes you are training. This site has the resources you need to help you recognize a concussion if it happens and ensure your athlete is cared for appropriately.
Recognizing a concussion
Watch for a concussion any time an athlete has a forceful blow to the head or body that causes a sudden or rapid movement of the head and you notice a change in the athletes behavior, thinking or physical functioning.
Signs of concussion noticed by coaches
Think about a concussion if you have an athlete who
- Appears dazed or stunned
- Is confused about assignments or position
- Forgets his or her assignment for a play
- Is unsure of the game score or opponent
- Answers questions slowly compared to normal for them
- Shows behavior or personality changes
- Is unsure of or can't remember events before or after the injury
Concussion Symptoms reported by athletes
Think about a concussion if you have an athlete who complains of
- A severe or throbbing headache or pressure in the head
- Nausea or vomiting
- Dizziness or unsteadiness
- Blurred vision
- Light or noise sensitivity
- Feeling foggy or sluggish
- Memory trouble or confusion
It is vitally important that any athlete showing signs or symptoms of a concussion not be allowed back to play until their symptoms have cleared and they have been evaluated by someone experienced in treating concussions. Athletes who return to play prior to the complete recovery from their injury are at much greater risk for a second injury that will keep them out much longer and has the potential for serious or life threatening consequences.
